Surah Fussilat

حمٓ

Ha. Mim.

تَنزِيلٌۭمِّنَٱلرَّحْمَٰنِٱلرَّحِيمِ

THE BESTOWAL from on high [of this revelation] issues from the Most Gracious, the Dis­penser of Grace:

كِتَٰبٌۭفُصِّلَتْءَايَٰتُهُۥقُرْءَانًاعَرَبِيًّۭالِّقَوْمٍۢيَعْلَمُونَ

a divine writ, the messages whereof have been clearly spelled out as a discourse in the Arabic tongue for people of [innate] knowl­edge,

بَشِيرًۭاوَنَذِيرًۭافَأَعْرَضَأَكْثَرُهُمْفَهُمْلَايَسْمَعُونَ

to be a herald of glad tidings as well as a warning. And yet, [whenever this divine writ is offered to men,] most of them turn away, so that they cannot hear [its message];

وَقَالُوا۟قُلُوبُنَافِىٓأَكِنَّةٍۢمِّمَّاتَدْعُونَآإِلَيْهِوَفِىٓءَاذَانِنَاوَقْرٌۭوَمِنۢبَيْنِنَاوَبَيْنِكَحِجَابٌۭفَٱعْمَلْإِنَّنَاعَٰمِلُونَ

and so they say, [as it were:] “Our hearts are veiled from whatever thou callest us to, [O Muhammad,] and in our ears is deafness, and between us and thee is a barrier. Do, then, [whatever thou wilt, whereas,] behold, we shall do [as we have always done]!”

قُلْإِنَّمَآأَنَا۠بَشَرٌۭمِّثْلُكُمْيُوحَىٰٓإِلَىَّأَنَّمَآإِلَٰهُكُمْإِلَٰهٌۭوَٰحِدٌۭفَٱسْتَقِيمُوٓا۟إِلَيْهِوَٱسْتَغْفِرُوهُوَوَيْلٌۭلِّلْمُشْرِكِينَ

Say thou, [O Prophet:] “I am but a mortal like you. It has been revealed to me that your God is the One God: go, then, straight towards Him and seek His forgiveness!” And woe unto those who ascribe divinity to aught beside Him,

ٱلَّذِينَلَايُؤْتُونَٱلزَّكَوٰةَوَهُمبِٱلْءَاخِرَةِهُمْكَٰفِرُونَ

[and] those who do not spend in charity: for it is they, they who [thus] deny the truth of the life to come!

إِنَّٱلَّذِينَءَامَنُوا۟وَعَمِلُوا۟ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِلَهُمْأَجْرٌغَيْرُمَمْنُونٍۢ

[But,] verily, they who have attained to faith and do good works shall have a reward unending!

قُلْأَئِنَّكُمْلَتَكْفُرُونَبِٱلَّذِىخَلَقَٱلْأَرْضَفِىيَوْمَيْنِوَتَجْعَلُونَلَهُۥٓأَندَادًۭاذَٰلِكَرَبُّٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ

SAY: “Would you indeed deny Him who has created the earth in two aeons? And do you claim that there is any power that could rival Him, the Sustainer of all the worlds?”

وَجَعَلَفِيهَارَوَٰسِىَمِنفَوْقِهَاوَبَٰرَكَفِيهَاوَقَدَّرَفِيهَآأَقْوَٰتَهَافِىٓأَرْبَعَةِأَيَّامٍۢسَوَآءًۭلِّلسَّآئِلِينَ

For He [it is who, after creating the earth,] placed firm mountains on it, [towering] above its surface, and bestowed [so many] blessings on it, and equitably apportioned its means of subsistence to all who would seek it: [and all this He created] in four aeons.

ثُمَّٱسْتَوَىٰٓإِلَىٱلسَّمَآءِوَهِىَدُخَانٌۭفَقَالَلَهَاوَلِلْأَرْضِٱئْتِيَاطَوْعًاأَوْكَرْهًۭاقَالَتَآأَتَيْنَاطَآئِعِينَ

And He [it is who] applied His design to the skies, which were [yet but] smoke; and He [it is who] said to them and to the earth, “Come [into being], both of you, willingly or unwillingly!” - to which both responded, “We do come in obedience.”

فَقَضَىٰهُنَّسَبْعَسَمَٰوَاتٍۢفِىيَوْمَيْنِوَأَوْحَىٰفِىكُلِّسَمَآءٍأَمْرَهَاوَزَيَّنَّاٱلسَّمَآءَٱلدُّنْيَابِمَصَٰبِيحَوَحِفْظًۭاذَٰلِكَتَقْدِيرُٱلْعَزِيزِٱلْعَلِيمِ

And He [it is who] decreed that they become seven heavens in two aeons, and imparted unto each heaven its function. And We adorned the skies nearest to the earth with lights, and made them secure: such is the ordaining of the Almighty, the All-Knowing.

فَإِنْأَعْرَضُوا۟فَقُلْأَنذَرْتُكُمْصَٰعِقَةًۭمِّثْلَصَٰعِقَةِعَادٍۢوَثَمُودَ

BUT IF they turn away, say: “I warn you of [the coming of] a thunderbolt of punishment like the thunderbolt [that fell upon the tribes] of Ad and Thamud!”

إِذْجَآءَتْهُمُٱلرُّسُلُمِنۢبَيْنِأَيْدِيهِمْوَمِنْخَلْفِهِمْأَلَّاتَعْبُدُوٓا۟إِلَّاٱللَّهَقَالُوا۟لَوْشَآءَرَبُّنَالَأَنزَلَمَلَٰٓئِكَةًۭفَإِنَّابِمَآأُرْسِلْتُمبِهِۦكَٰفِرُونَ

Lo! There came unto them [God’s] apostles, speaking of what lay open before them and what was [still] beyond their ken, [and calling unto them,] “Worship none but God!” They answered: “If our Sustainer had willed [us to believe in what you say], He would have sent down angels [as His message-bearers]. As it is, behold, we deny that there is any truth in what you [claim to] have been sent with!”

فَأَمَّاعَادٌۭفَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟فِىٱلْأَرْضِبِغَيْرِٱلْحَقِّوَقَالُوا۟مَنْأَشَدُّمِنَّاقُوَّةًأَوَلَمْيَرَوْا۟أَنَّٱللَّهَٱلَّذِىخَلَقَهُمْهُوَأَشَدُّمِنْهُمْقُوَّةًۭوَكَانُوا۟بِـَٔايَٰتِنَايَجْحَدُونَ

Now as for [the tribe of] Ad, they walked arrogantly on earth, [offending] against all right, and saying, “Who could have a power greater than ours?” Why - were they, then, not aware that God, who created them, had a power greater than theirs? But they went on rejecting Our messages;

فَأَرْسَلْنَاعَلَيْهِمْرِيحًۭاصَرْصَرًۭافِىٓأَيَّامٍۢنَّحِسَاتٍۢلِّنُذِيقَهُمْعَذَابَٱلْخِزْىِفِىٱلْحَيَوٰةِٱلدُّنْيَاوَلَعَذَابُٱلْءَاخِرَةِأَخْزَىٰوَهُمْلَايُنصَرُونَ

and thereupon We let loose upon them a storm wind raging through days of misfortune, so as to give them, in the life of this world, a foretaste of suffering through humiliation: but [their] suffering in the life to come will be far more humiliating, and they will have none to succour them.

وَأَمَّاثَمُودُفَهَدَيْنَٰهُمْفَٱسْتَحَبُّوا۟ٱلْعَمَىٰعَلَىٱلْهُدَىٰفَأَخَذَتْهُمْصَٰعِقَةُٱلْعَذَابِٱلْهُونِبِمَاكَانُوا۟يَكْسِبُونَ

And as for [the tribe of] Thamud, We offered them guidance, but they chose blindness in pre­ference to guidance: and so the thunderbolt of shame­ful suffering fell upon them as an outcome of all [the evil] that they had wrought;

وَنَجَّيْنَاٱلَّذِينَءَامَنُوا۟وَكَانُوا۟يَتَّقُونَ

and We saved [only] those who had attained to faith and were conscious of Us.

وَيَوْمَيُحْشَرُأَعْدَآءُٱللَّهِإِلَىٱلنَّارِفَهُمْيُوزَعُونَ

Hence, [warn all men of] the Day when the enemies of God shall be gathered together before the fire, and then shall be driven onward,

حَتَّىٰٓإِذَامَاجَآءُوهَاشَهِدَعَلَيْهِمْسَمْعُهُمْوَأَبْصَٰرُهُمْوَجُلُودُهُمبِمَاكَانُوا۟يَعْمَلُونَ

till, when they come close to it, their hearing and their sight and their [very] skins will bear witness against them, speaking of what they were doing [on earth].