صحيح البخاري
Sahih al-Bukhari — Hadith 3145
Compiled by Imam al-Bukhari
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ السَّخْتِيَانِيُّ عَنْ ابْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَاأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَجَدَهُمْ يَصُومُونَ يَوْمًا يَعْنِي عَاشُورَاءَ فَقَالُوا هَذَا يَوْمٌ عَظِيمٌ وَهُوَ يَوْمٌ نَجَّى اللَّهُ فِيهِ مُوسَى وَأَغْرَقَ آلَ فِرْعَوْنَ فَصَامَ مُوسَى شُكْرًا لِلَّهِ فَقَالَ أَنَا أَوْلَى بِمُوسَى مِنْهُمْ فَصَامَهُ وَأَمَرَ بِصِيَامِهِ
English Translation
Telah bercerita kepada kami ['Ali bin 'Abdullah] telah bercerita kepada kami [Sufyan] telah bercerita kepada kami [Ayyub as-Sakhtiyaniy] dari [Ibnu Sa'id bin Jubair] dari [bapaknya] dari [Ibnu 'Abbas radliallahu 'anhuma] bahwa Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam ketika tiba di Madinah, Beliau mendapatkan mereka (orang Yahudi) malaksanakan shaum hari 'Asyura (10 Muharam) dan mereka berkata; "Ini adalah hari raya, yaitu hari ketika Allah menyelamatkan Musa dan menenggelamkan Fir'aun. Lalu Nabi Musa 'Alaihissalam mempuasainya sebagai wujud syukur kepada Allah". Maka Beliau bersabda: "Akulah yang lebih utama (dekat) terhadap Musa dibanding mereka". Maka Beliau berpuasa pada hari itu dan memerintahkan ummat Beliau untuk mempuasainya.
About Sahih al-Bukhari
Born
194 AH / 810 CE — Bukhara, Uzbekistan
Died
256 AH / 870 CE
Imam al-Bukhari dedicated 16 years to compiling Sahih al-Bukhari, selecting approximately 7,275 hadiths from over 600,000 narrations he examined. His strict conditions for accepting a hadith — requiring narrator continuity, reliable memory, and confirmed meeting between narrators — make it the most rigorously authenticated hadith collection in Islamic scholarship.
Imam al-Bukhari would perform ghusl and pray two rak'ahs before recording each hadith. Sahih al-Bukhari is universally regarded as the most authentic book after the Quran.
Hadith #3145 in Other Collections
Note: hadith numbers differ between collections — this links to the same number, not the same narration.
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Source: api.hadith.gading.dev — Arabic text and English transliteration only. For full scholarly commentary, chain analysis, or legal rulings, consult a qualified Islamic scholar.