سنن النسائي
Sunan an-Nasa'i — Hadith 4114
Compiled by Imam an-Nasa'i
Arabic Text
أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِأَنَّ أَعْرَابِيًّا بَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَأَصَابَ الْأَعْرَابِيَّ وَعْكٌ بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَجَاءَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَقِلْنِي بَيْعَتِي فَأَبَى ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ فَقَالَ أَقِلْنِي بَيْعَتِي فَأَبَى فَخَرَجَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّمَا الْمَدِينَةُ كَالْكِيرِ تَنْفِي خَبَثَهَا وَتَنْصَعُ طِيبَهَا
English Translation
Telah mengabarkan kepada kami [Qutaibah] dari [Malik] dari [Muhammad bin Al Munkadir] dari [Jabir bin Abdullah] bahwa seorang badui membai'at Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam untuk masuk Islam. Kemudian orang badui tersebut tertimpa penyakit demam di Madinah kemudian orang badui tersebut kepada Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam dan berkata; wahai Rasulullah, batalkan bai'atku, kemudian beliau menolak, kemudian ia datang kepada beliau dan berkata; batalkan bai'atku. Kemudian beliau menolak, lalu orang badui tersebut keluar. Maka Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: "Sesungguhnya Madinah seperti alat peniup api tukang besi yang menghilangkan kotoran serta memurnikan yang baiknya."
About Sunan an-Nasa'i
Born
215 AH / 829 CE — Nasa, Turkmenistan
Died
303 AH / 915 CE
Imam an-Nasa'i applied the strictest conditions of all Sunan compilers. He first wrote a larger collection (as-Sunan al-Kubra) then condensed it into al-Mujtaba. He was particularly rigorous in identifying weaknesses in narrator chains, resulting in a collection of very high reliability.
An-Nasa'i's conditions for accepting narrators were stricter than those of Abu Dawud and at-Tirmidhi, making al-Mujtaba one of the most critically refined of the Sunan collections.
Hadith #4114 in Other Collections
Note: hadith numbers differ between collections — this links to the same number, not the same narration.
Related Islamic Tools
Source: api.hadith.gading.dev — Arabic text and English transliteration only. For full scholarly commentary, chain analysis, or legal rulings, consult a qualified Islamic scholar.